Showing posts with label Corundum Mine Trail. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Corundum Mine Trail. Show all posts

Sunday, August 16, 2015

North Shore trail passes century-old ruins

Crazy Bay with Corundum Point in distance.
Photo courtesy of Minnesota DNR.
Corundum Point Trail map.

Split Rock Lighthouse park
route heads through
old logging, mining camps


Day hikers can explore the history of a wild Lake Superior shoreline at Minnesota's Split Rock Lighthouse State Park.

The Corundum Mine Trail runs 4.2-miles round trip. Besides being a back-to-nature hike, the trail passes ruins of old logging and an mining operations.

To reach the trailhead, take Minn. Hwy. 61 about 21 miles north from Two Harbors. At Split Rock Lighthouse State Park, park at the DOT wayside overlooking Split Rock River.

From the wayside, pick up the stem trail on the lot's west side, taking it under the highway to the paved Gitchi-Gami State Trail, which runs between the highway and Lake Superior. There's a small sand bar beyond the stem and the main trail's intersection.

Split Rock Point
Go left/northeast on the main trail and cross the Split Rock River's mouth with Lake Superior. Keep an eye out for the remains of pilings, a wharf, and a dam that once was part of the Split Rock Lumber Company's logging operations from 1899 to 1906.

At 0.2 miles from the parking lot, you'll reach the actual Corundum Mine Trail. Go right/southeast onto the path, as it edges a forested side of Split Rock Point. A post office and other buildings where the lumberjacks resided used to sit inland on the point.

The trail reaches an impressive overlook of Lake Superior at 0.7 miles from the wayside. A young lake, Superior formed when a massive glacier during the last ice age scooped out the soft sediment and then melted in the massive depression.

From the overlook, the trail cuts inland than passes Crazy Bay. A small cobblestone beach separates the woods from the lake, where seagulls soar overhead as Corundum Point rises out of the northeast. It's a great location for a picnic lunch. The spot is popular with kayakers, and there's a campsite for them at 1.2 miles from the trailhead.

Corundum Point
The trail remains close to the lakeshore the rest of the way. At 1.5 miles from the trailhead, it reaches a connecting trail with the Gitchi-Gami; continue going straight/northeast.

A knoll soon appears on the horizon. This is the peak on Corundum Point. At the 2-mile mark, the trail reaches the knoll’s base. Despite that glaciers have covered the point several times, the highly-resistant anorthosite rock survived.

The two large concrete footings along the trail are the remains of a crushing house built more than a century ago by the North Shore Abrasives Company. Many mistook the anorthosite for corundum, the hardest mineral after diamonds.

A steep 0.1-mile spur trail heads to an overlook atop the knoll. After taking in the view, retrace your steps back to the wayside parking lot.

Learn about nearby hiking trails in Day Hiking Trails of Split Rock Lighthouse State Park.


Sunday, June 29, 2014

Great Lake shoreline, historic lighthouse await Split Rock state park day hikers

Split Rock Lighthouse. Photo courtesy
of Wikipedia.
Vistas of Lake Superior’s rugged shoreline, a historic lighthouse, and glimpses of a century-old shipwreck await hikers at Split Rock Lighthouse State Park on Minnesota’s North Shore.

The state park is off of Minn. Hwy.61, about 20 miles north of Two Harbors, Minn. Some of the route heads along cliffs, so always keep an eye on children with you.

Lake Superior vistas
The largest freshwater lake in the world, Lake Superior, can be enjoyed along Split Rock Point via the 1.8-mile round trip Corundum Mine Trail. Park at the Hwy. 61 wayside immediately before Split Rock River; cross the highway and join the Gitchi-Gami State Bike Trail that goes over the river. After the bridge, take the first trail heading right/southeast, then follow the connector trail overlooking Crazy Bay.

A slightly shorter route is the 1.3-miles round trip Day Hill Trail, which heads to a summit overlooking the lake. Park at the lot at the end of Split Rock’s entrance road then take the stem trail south toward the lake. At the second junction, go right/northwest and head around the base of Day Hill, following the route to the summit.

Historic lighthouse
Day hikers can explore one of the nation’s most famous lighthouses and enjoy impressive cliff top views of Lake Superior on the Split Rock Light Station Trail. The 0.8-mile trail is a collection of walking paths around the historic Split Rock lighthouse. Perched atop a 130-foot high solid rock cliff overlooking Lake Superior, Split Rock is among the most photographed lighthouses in the country. The Minnesota Historical Society operates the 25-acre site in in the state park.

Madeiraa shipwreck
Take the Gitchi-Gami State Bike Trail north of the lighthouse to Gold Rock Point for a 4-mile round trip. On the point, you can look for agates and try to spot in the shallow water the remains of the cargo ship Madeiraa, which sunk here in 1905.

Learn about nearby hiking trails in Day Hiking Trails of Split Rock Lighthouse State Park.